The US Army's V Corps has enhanced its combat readiness in Europe by deploying the 3rd Battalion, 321st Field Artillery Regiment (3-321 FAR) to Grafenwoehr, Germany on a rotational basis.
The unit, equipped with the High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS), joined the 41st Field Artillery Brigade, which operates the M270A2 Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS) and is permanently stationed in Grafenwoehr.
This move consolidates two rocket artillery systems, amplifying the V Corps' capabilities within the European theatre.
The 3-321 FAR's HIMARS units offer a more mobile and flexible option compared to the heavier MLRS, with the added advantage of being transportable by C-130 aircraft.
The integration of HIMARS into V Corps' operations increases mobility as well as demonstrates the Corps' capacity to swiftly augment its firepower with rotational forces.
This deployment also serves to strengthen ties with NATO allies through joint training exercises and live-fire operations.
The 3-321 FAR is set to engage in numerous manoeuvres across Europe, including Thunderbolt Convergence in March, where their rapid deployment capabilities will be demonstrated in concert with the Belgian military.
The 41st Field Artillery Brigade commander Frank Maxwell said: “The HIMARS' mobility allows us to reposition quickly in response to dynamic combat situations. It’s a game-changer for us.
“While our M270 systems are highly effective, the HIMARS allows us to extend our reach and increase our operational tempo.”
The European HIMARS initiative, a US-led effort within NATO, benefits from exercises such as Thunderbolt Convergence.
The initiative aims to boost alliance-wide proficiency and cooperation in rocket artillery operations, focusing on HIMARS systems.
The 3-321 FAR plays a role in this initiative as the lead element of Task Force Voit in Estonia.
It also reinforces the combat credibility of V Corps and affirms the US Army's resolve in ensuring security and deterrence throughout the region.
3-321 FAR operations officer major David Nixon said: “We have a platoon that is forward-deployed to Estonia called Task Force Voit, assisting and training the Estonian military as they receive the HIMARS later this summer.
“Our battalion here in Germany is also training in partnership with Lithuania, who is the next Baltic nation to receive HIMARS. We are training to help prepare them to receive their launchers in 2027.”
In June 2024, the US Department of Defense announced that Lockheed Martin will manufacture more HIMARS under a $2bn contract modification.
